Inflammation of the tonsils refers to a condition where the tonsils are irritated. The common cause is bacteria like group A streptococcus. It tends to affect teens and typically presents featuring symptoms including difficulty swallowing, raised body temperature, ear pain, and headaches.

A general practitioner might diagnose it through a physical examination of the throat and sometimes performing a test sample from the throat to confirm a bacterial infection. To treat viral cases, the focus is on pain relief through hydration and rest. When bacteria are the cause, antibiotics might be used.

When tonsillitis persists, surgery to remove the tonsils may be necessary if the condition disrupts daily life. Preventative measures include covering your mouth when sneezing or coughing.

In summary, tonsillitis involves infection of the tonsils, requiring treatments from pain relief to surgery depending on the severity.

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